Dictionary

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 5 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: येन ह वाव कलौ मनुजापसदा देवमायामोहिता: स्वविधिनियोगशौचचारित्रविहीना देवहेलनान्यपव्रतानि निजनिजेच्छया गृह्णाना अस्‍नानानाचमनाशौचकेशोल्लुञ्चनादीनि कलिनाधर्मबहुलेनोपहतधियो ब्रह्मब्राह्मणयज्ञपुरुषलोकविदूषका: प्रायेण भविष्यन्ति ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: yena ha vāva kalau manujāpasadā deva-māyā-mohitāḥ sva-vidhi-niyoga-śauca-cāritra-vihīnā deva-helanāny apavratāni nija-nijecchayā gṛhṇānā asnānānācamanāśauca-keśolluñcanādīni kalinādharma-bahulenopahata-dhiyo brahma-brāhmaṇa-yajña-puruṣa-loka-vidūṣakāḥ prāyeṇa bhaviṣyanti. Translation: People who are lowest among men and bewildered by the illusory energy of the Supreme Lord will give up the original varṇāśrama-dharma and its rules and regulations....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 5 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: तमनु कुशावर्त इलावर्तो ब्रह्मावर्तो मलय: केतुर्भद्रसेन इन्द्रस्पृग्विदर्भ: कीकट इति नव नवति प्रधाना: ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: tam anu kuśāvarta ilāvarto brahmāvarto malayaḥ ketur bhadrasena indraspṛg vidarbhaḥ kīkaṭa iti nava navati pradhānāḥ. Translation: Following Bharata, there were ninety-nine other sons. Among these were nine elderly sons, named Kuśāvarta, Ilāvarta, Brahmāvarta, Malaya, Ketu, Bhadrasena, Indraspṛk, Vidarbha and Kīkaṭa. Purport:

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 5 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: अथायमेव वरो ह्यर्हत्तम यर्हि बर्हिषि राजर्षेर्वरदर्षभो भवान्निजपुरुषेक्षणविषय आसीत् ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: athāyam eva varo hy arhattama yarhi barhiṣi rājarṣer varadarṣabho bhavān nija-puruṣekṣaṇa-viṣaya āsīt. Translation: O most worshipable of all, You are the best of all benefactors, and Your appearance at saintly King Nābhi’s sacrificial arena is meant for our benediction. Because You have been seen by us, You have bestowed upon us the most valuable benediction....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 5 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: वाचं परं चरणपञ्जरतित्तिरीणांब्रह्मन्नरूपमुखरां श‍ृणवाम तुभ्यम् । लब्धा कदम्बरुचिरङ्कविटङ्कबिम्बेयस्यामलातपरिधि: क्‍व च वल्कलं ते ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: vācaṁ paraṁ caraṇa-pañjara-tittirīṇāṁbrahmann arūpa-mukharāṁ śṛṇavāma tubhyamlabdhā kadamba-rucir aṅka-viṭaṅka-bimbeyasyām alāta-paridhiḥ kva ca valkalaṁ te Translation: O brāhmaṇa, I can simply hear the tinkling of your ankle bells. Within those bells, tittiri birds seem to be chirping among themselves. Although I do not see their forms, I can hear how they are chirping....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 5 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: भगवानपि भारत तदुपनीतार्हण: सूक्तवाकेनातितरामुदितगुणगणावतारसुजय: प्रियव्रतमादि पुरुषस्तं सदयहासावलोक इति होवाच ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: bhagavān api bhārata tad-upanītārhaṇaḥ sūkta-vākenātitarām udita-guṇa-gaṇāvatāra-sujayaḥ priyavratam ādi-puruṣas taṁ sadaya-hāsāvaloka iti hovāca. Translation: My dear King Parīkṣit, because Lord Brahmā had finally descended from Satyaloka to Bhūloka, Nārada Muni, Prince Priyavrata and Svāyambhuva Manu came forward to offer him objects of worship and to praise him in highly qualified language, according to Vedic etiquette....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: किं जन्मभिस्त्रिभिर्वेह शौक्रसावित्रयाज्ञिकै: ।कर्मभिर्वा त्रयीप्रोक्तै: पुंसोऽपि विबुधायुषा ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: kiṁ janmabhis tribhir vehaśaukra-sāvitra-yājñikaiḥkarmabhir vā trayī-proktaiḥpuṁso ’pi vibudhāyuṣā Translation: A civilized human being has three kinds of births. The first birth is by a pure father and mother, and this birth is called birth by semen. The next birth takes place when one is initiated by the spiritual master, and this birth is called sāvitra....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: ये तु मां रुद्रगीतेन सायं प्रात: समाहिता: ।स्तुवन्त्यहं कामवरान्दास्ये प्रज्ञां च शोभनाम् ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: ye tu māṁ rudra-gītenasāyaṁ prātaḥ samāhitāḥstuvanty ahaṁ kāma-varāndāsye prajñāṁ ca śobhanām Translation: Those who will offer Me the prayers composed by Lord Śiva, both in the morning and in the evening, will be given benedictions by Me. In this way they can both fulfill their desires and attain good intelligence....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: खद्योताविर्मुखी चात्र नेत्रे एकत्र निर्मिते ।रूपं विभ्राजितं ताभ्यां विचष्टे चक्षुषेश्वर: ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: khadyotāvirmukhī cātranetre ekatra nirmiterūpaṁ vibhrājitaṁ tābhyāṁvicaṣṭe cakṣuṣeśvaraḥ Translation: The two gates named Khadyotā and Āvirmukhī, which have been spoken of, are the two eyes side by side in one place. The town named Vibhrājita should be understood as form. In this way the two eyes are always engaged in seeing different kinds of forms....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: गन्धर्वयवनाक्रान्तां कालकन्योपमर्दिताम् ।हातुं प्रचक्रमे राजा तां पुरीमनिकामत: ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: gandharva-yavanākrāntāṁkāla-kanyopamarditāmhātuṁ pracakrame rājātāṁ purīm anikāmataḥ Translation: The city of King Purañjana was overcome by the Gandharva and Yavana soldiers, and although the King had no desire to leave the city, he was circumstantially forced to do so, for it was smashed by Kālakanyā. Purport: The living entity, separated from the association of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, tries to enjoy this material world....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: तेषु तद्रिक्थहारेषु गृहकोशानुजीविषु ।निरूढेन ममत्वेन विषयेष्वन्वबध्यत ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: teṣu tad-riktha-hāreṣugṛha-kośānujīviṣunirūḍhena mamatvenaviṣayeṣv anvabadhyata Translation: These sons and grandsons were virtually plunderers of King Purañjana’s riches, including his home, treasury, servants, secretaries and all other paraphernalia. Purañjana’s attachment for these things was very deep-rooted. Purport: In this verse the word riktha-hāreṣu, meaning “plunderers of wealth,” is very significant. One’s sons, grandsons and other descendants are ultimately plunderers of one’s accumulated wealth....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: शशान् वराहान् महिषान् गवयान् रुरुशल्यकान् ।मेध्यानन्यांश्च विविधान् विनिघ्नन् श्रममध्यगात् ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: śaśān varāhān mahiṣāngavayān ruru-śalyakānmedhyān anyāṁś ca vividhānvinighnan śramam adhyagāt Translation: In this way King Purañjana killed many animals, including rabbits, boars, buffalo, bison, black deer, porcupines and other game animals. After killing and killing, the King became very tired. Purport: A person in the mode of ignorance commits many sinful activities....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: आसीत्पुरञ्जनो नाम राजा राजन् बृहच्छ्रवा: ।तस्याविज्ञातनामासीत्सखाविज्ञातचेष्टित: ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: āsīt purañjano nāmarājā rājan bṛhac-chravāḥtasyāvijñāta-nāmāsītsakhāvijñāta-ceṣṭitaḥ Translation: My dear King, once in the past lived a king named Purañjana, who was celebrated for his great activities. He had a friend named Avijñāta [“the unknown one”]. No one could understand the activities of Avijñāta. Purport: Every living entity is purañjana. The word puram means “within this body, within this form,” and jana means “living entity....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: यस्येदं देवयजनमनुयज्ञं वितन्वत: ।प्राचीनाग्रै: कुशैरासीदास्तृतं वसुधातलम् ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: yasyedaṁ deva-yajanamanuyajñaṁ vitanvataḥprācīnāgraiḥ kuśair āsīdāstṛtaṁ vasudhā-talam Translation: Mahārāja Barhiṣat executed many sacrifices all over the world. He scattered kuśa grasses and kept the tops of the grasses pointed eastward. Purport: As stated in the previous verse (kriyā-kāṇḍeṣu niṣṇātaḥ), Mahārāja Barhiṣat dived very deeply into the fruitive activities of sacrifice. This means that as soon as he finished one yajña in one place, he began performing another yajña in the immediate vicinity....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: भगवद्धर्मिण: साधो: श्रद्धया यतत: सदा ।भक्तिर्भगवति ब्रह्मण्यनन्यविषयाभवत् ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: bhagavad-dharmiṇaḥ sādhoḥśraddhayā yatataḥ sadābhaktir bhagavati brahmaṇyananya-viṣayābhavat Translation: Mahārāja Pṛthu thus engaged completely in devotional service, executing the rules and regulations strictly according to principles, twenty-four hours daily. Thus his love and devotion unto the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, developed and became unflinching and fixed. Purport: The word bhagavad-dharmiṇaḥ indicates that the religious process practiced by Mahārāja Pṛthu was beyond all pretensions....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 4 - Chapter 1 - Verse 10 Sanskrit: अधना अपि ते धन्या: साधवो गृहमेधिन: ।यद्गृहा ह्यर्हवर्याम्बुतृणभूमीश्वरावरा: ॥ १० ॥ ITRANS: adhanā api te dhanyāḥsādhavo gṛha-medhinaḥyad-gṛhā hy arha-varyāmbu-tṛṇa-bhūmīśvarāvarāḥ Translation: A person who is not very rich and is attached to family life becomes highly glorified when saintly persons are present in his home. The master and servants who are engaged in offering the exalted visitors water, a sitting place and paraphernalia for reception are glorified, and the home itself is also glorified....