Dictionary

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 12 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: एता भगवतो विष्णोरादित्यस्य विभूतय: ।स्मरतां सन्ध्ययोर्नृणां हरन्त्यंहो दिने दिने ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: etā bhagavato viṣṇorādityasya vibhūtayaḥsmaratāṁ sandhyayor nṝṇāṁharanty aṁho dine dine Translation: All these personalities are the opulent expansions of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu, in the form of the sun-god. These deities take away all the sinful reactions of those who remember them each day at dawn and sunset....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 12 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: देहत्यागश्च राजर्षेर्विष्णुरातस्य धीमत: ।शाखाप्रणयनमृषेर्मार्कण्डेयस्य सत्कथा ।महापुरुषविन्यास: सूर्यस्य जगदात्मन: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: deha-tyāgaś ca rājarṣerviṣṇu-rātasya dhīmataḥśākhā-praṇayanam ṛṣermārkaṇḍeyasya sat-kathāmahā-puruṣa-vinyāsaḥsūryasya jagad-ātmanaḥ Translation: There are also an account of the passing away of the wise and saintly King Viṣṇurāta [Parīkṣit], an explanation of how Śrīla Vyāsadeva disseminated the branches of the Vedas, a pious narration concerning Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi, and a description of the detailed arrangement of the Lord’s universal form and His form as the sun, the soul of the universe....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 12 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: पुंसां कलिकृतान् दोषान् द्रव्यदेशात्मसम्भवान् ।सर्वान् हरति चित्तस्थो भगवान् पुरुषोत्तम: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: puṁsāṁ kali-kṛtān doṣāndravya-deśātma-sambhavānsarvān harati citta-sthobhagavān puruṣottamaḥ Translation: In the Kali-yuga, objects, places and even individual personalities are all polluted. The almighty Personality of Godhead, however, can remove all such contamination from the life of one who fixes the Lord within his mind. Purport:

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 12 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: पुत्रानध्यापयत्तांस्तु ब्रह्मर्षीन् ब्रह्मकोविदान् ।ते तु धर्मोपदेष्टार: स्वपुत्रेभ्य: समादिशन् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: putrān adhyāpayat tāṁs tubrahmarṣīn brahma-kovidānte tu dharmopadeṣṭāraḥsva-putrebhyaḥ samādiśan Translation: Brahmā taught these Vedas to his sons, who were great sages among the brāhmaṇas and experts in the art of Vedic recitation. They in turn took the role of ācāryas and imparted the Vedas to their own sons. Purport:

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 12 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: सत्त्वं रजस्तम इतीश तवात्मबन्धोमायामया: स्थितिलयोदयहेतवोऽस्य ।लीला धृता यदपि सत्त्वमयी प्रशान्त्यैनान्ये नृणां व्यसनमोहभियश्च याभ्याम् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: sattvaṁ rajas tama itīśa tavātma-bandhomāyā-mayāḥ sthiti-layodaya-hetavo ’syalīlā dhṛtā yad api sattva-mayī praśāntyainānye nṛṇāṁ vyasana-moha-bhiyaś ca yābhyām Translation: O my Lord, O supreme friend of the conditioned soul, although for the creation, maintenance and annihilation of this world You accept the modes of goodness, passion and ignorance, which constitute Your illusory potency, You specifically employ the mode of goodness to liberate the conditioned souls....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: सर्वा: समुद्धरेद् राजा पितेव व्यसनात् प्रजा: ।आत्मानमात्मना धीरो यथा गजपतिर्गजान् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: sarvāḥ samuddhared rājāpiteva vyasanāt prajāḥātmānam ātmanā dhīroyathā gaja-patir gajān Translation: Just as the chief bull elephant protects all other elephants in his herd and defends himself as well, similarly, a fearless king, just like a father, must save all of the citizens from difficulty and also protect himself....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: भक्त्योद्धवानपायिन्या सर्वलोकमहेश्वरम् ।सर्वोत्पत्त्यप्ययं ब्रह्म कारणं मोपयाति स: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: bhaktyoddhavānapāyinyāsarva-loka-maheśvaramsarvotpatty-apyayaṁ brahmakāraṇaṁ mopayāti saḥ Translation: My dear Uddhava, I am the Supreme Lord of all worlds, and I create and destroy this universe, being its ultimate cause. I am thus the Absolute Truth, and one who worships Me with unfailing devotional service comes to Me. Purport: As described in the First Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (1....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: सोऽयं दीपोऽर्चिषां यद्वत्स्रोतसां तदिदं जलम् ।सोऽयं पुमानिति नृणां मृषा गीर्धीर्मृषायुषाम् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: so ’yaṁ dīpo ’rciṣāṁ yadvatsrotasāṁ tad idaṁ jalamso ’yaṁ pumān iti nṛṇāṁmṛṣā gīr dhīr mṛṣāyuṣām Translation: Although the illumination of a lamp consists of innumerable rays of light undergoing constant creation, transformation and destruction, a person with illusory intelligence who sees the light for a moment will speak falsely, saying, “This is the light of the lamp....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: दानं स्वधर्मो नियमो यमश्चश्रुतं च कर्माणि च सद्‍व्रतानि ।सर्वे मनोनिग्रहलक्षणान्ता:परो हि योगो मनस: समाधि: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: dānaṁ sva-dharmo niyamo yamaś caśrutaṁ ca karmāṇi ca sad-vratānisarve mano-nigraha-lakṣaṇāntāḥparo hi yogo manasaḥ samādhiḥ Translation: Charity, prescribed duties, observance of major and minor regulative principles, hearing from scripture, pious works and purifying vows all have as their final aim the subduing of the mind....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: स्तवैरुच्चावचै: स्तोत्रै: पौराणै: प्राकृतैरपि ।स्तुत्वा प्रसीद भगवन्निति वन्देत दण्डवत् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: stavair uccāvacaiḥ stotraiḥpaurāṇaiḥ prākṛtair apistutvā prasīda bhagavanniti vandeta daṇḍa-vat Translation: The devotee should offer homage to the Lord with all kinds of hymns and prayers, both from the Purāṇas and from other ancient scriptures, and also from ordinary traditions. Praying, “O Lord, please be merciful to me!” he should fall down flat like a rod to offer his obeisances....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: श्रीशुक उवाचस एवमुक्तो हरिमेधसोद्धव:प्रदक्षिणं तं परिसृत्य पादयो: ।शिरो निधायाश्रुकलाभिरार्द्रधी-र्न्यषिञ्चदद्वन्द्वपरोऽप्यपक्रमे ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: śrī-śuka uvācasa evam ukto hari-medhasoddhavaḥpradakṣiṇaṁ taṁ parisṛtya pādayoḥśiro nidhāyāśru-kalābhir ārdra-dhīrnyaṣiñcad advandva-paro ’py apakrame Translation: Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Thus addressed by Lord Kṛṣṇa, whose intelligence destroys all the suffering of material life, Śrī Uddhava circumambulated the Lord and then fell down, placing his head upon the Lord’s feet. Although Uddhava was free from the influence of all material dualities, his heart was breaking, and at this time of departure he drenched the Lord’s lotus feet with his tears....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: तमन्वगच्छन् दिव्यानि विष्णुप्रहरणानि च ।तेनातिविस्मितात्मानं सूतमाह जनार्दन: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: tam anvagacchan divyāniviṣṇu-praharaṇāni catenāti-vismitātmānaṁsūtam āha janārdanaḥ Translation: All the divine weapons of Viṣṇu rose up and followed the chariot. The Lord, Janārdana, then spoke to His chariot driver, who was most astonished to see all this. Purport:

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: एवं समाहितमतिर्मामेवात्मानमात्मनि ।विचष्टे मयि सर्वात्मन् ज्योतिर्ज्योतिषि संयुतम् ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: evaṁ samāhita-matirmām evātmānam ātmanivicaṣṭe mayi sarvātmanjyotir jyotiṣi saṁyutam Translation: One who has completely fixed his mind on Me should see Me within his own soul and should see the individual soul within Me, the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Thus, he sees the individual souls united with the Supreme Soul, just as one sees the sun’s rays completely united with the sun....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: श्रीहविरुवाचसर्वभूतेषु य: पश्येद् भगवद्भ‍ावमात्मन: ।भूतानि भगवत्यात्मन्येष भागवतोत्तम: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: śrī-havir uvācasarva-bhūteṣu yaḥ paśyedbhagavad-bhāvam ātmanaḥbhūtāni bhagavaty ātmanyeṣa bhāgavatottamaḥ Translation: Śrī Havir said: The most advanced devotee sees within everything the soul of all souls, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Śrī Kṛṣṇa. Consequently he sees everything in relation to the Supreme Lord and understands that everything that exists is eternally situated within the Lord....

Srimad-Bhagavatam: Canto 11 - Chapter 1 - Verse 45 Sanskrit: नाचरेद् यस्तु वेदोक्तं स्वयमज्ञोऽजितेन्द्रिय: ।विकर्मणा ह्यधर्मेण मृत्योर्मृत्युमुपैति स: ॥ ४५ ॥ ITRANS: nācared yas tu vedoktaṁsvayam ajño ’jitendriyaḥvikarmaṇā hy adharmeṇamṛtyor mṛtyum upaiti saḥ Translation: If an ignorant person who has not conquered the material senses does not adhere to the Vedic injunctions, certainly he will engage in sinful and irreligious activities. Thus his reward will be repeated birth and death....